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-   -   check engine light on in 97 wrangler YJ with error code reading 72 (https://www.jeepscanada.com/jeep-mailing-list-32/check-engine-light-97-wrangler-yj-error-code-reading-72-a-43426/)

Jeff Strickland 01-18-2007 02:01 PM

Re: check engine light on in 97 wrangler YJ with error code reading 72
 

"bllsht" <nospam@dot.net> wrote in message
news:nigrq2h2vlm58ducoftq5of5rvi6khcsp9@4ax.com...
> On Tue, 16 Jan 2007 20:03:42 GMT, "Jeff Strickland"
> <crwlr@verizon.net> wrote:
>
>>
>>"bllsht" <nospam@dot.net> wrote in message
>>news:567mq2lcmmf2td23fj2mo0bsfndgffg805@4ax.com. ..
>>> On Sun, 14 Jan 2007 14:41:18 -0600, "DougW"
>>> <post.replies@invalid.address> wrote:
>>>
>>>>bspear78 wrote:
>>>>> I have a check engine light on, and the code is reading a 12 and a 72.
>>>>> I know what the 12 means, but could not find any explanation for a
>>>>> reading of 72. Anyone know what this means?
>>>>
>>>>72 Catalyst efficiency below required level. (Same as code 64)
>>>>
>>>>This means one of two things.
>>>>1) your catalytic converter is plugging/cracking/failing
>>>>2) the O2 sensor behind the cat is failing
>>>
>>> If the downstream O2 was failing you'd get a downstream O2 fault, not
>>> a cat efficiency fault.
>>>

>>
>>I'm not sure that is true in an OBD I car. The CAT is not a likely source
>>of
>>problems, and my money is on the after-CAT sensor going bad.

>
> An OBD I jeep wouldn't even have a downstream O2 sensor. You just lost
> your money.
>
>>
>>I am pretty sure that the downstream sensor can give an error that says
>>the
>>CAT is failing. This can happen because the system doesn't know that the
>>sensor is bad, it only knows that the input from the sensor is not
>>correct.
>>The sensor can fail in a mode that makes the system say that the CAT is
>>not
>>working when the reality is that the sensor itself has taken a bye.

>
> Wrong. A failed downstream sensor will not set a cat efficiency fault.
> In fact, the poorer the downstream sensor functions, the less likely a
> cat fault would result.
>
>>
>>Having said all of that, the OP says he has a 97 YJ. In the 97, it was
>>called a TJ, and in 97, the codes are OBD II.

>
> A 1997 vehicle would be OBD II, no matter what it was called, or who
> made it.
>


Well, then we're all chasing our shadows. Because, an OBD II car won't have
a Code 72 ...





>>
>>
>>
>>
>>



DougW 01-18-2007 06:11 PM

Re: check engine light on in 97 wrangler YJ with error code reading 72
 
Jeff Strickland wrote:

> but, the upstream sensor will report a problem with the exhaust stream
> before it enters the CAT, it will not cause the downstream sensor to
> report that the CAT has failed.
>
> I suppose the downstream _could_ report a failed CAT, but my instinct
> and expereince say that the upstream sensor will report its own
> problem before the downstream sensor will report a bad CAT.


It could be a cascade type problem. Going off my own experience
with the ZJs only O2 sensor failing (but never setting codes). I
first see it as a 2mpg drop in economy and then as black soot at
the exhaust. A new O2 sensor fixes everything for the next five or
so years. Newer compooters may well be better at detecting a marginal
sensor.

If the upstream sensor is off and allows the engine to run rich
then the cat will be overburdened and the downstream will detect
this as a loss of efficency. Replace the upstream, the engine
then runs stoich, the cat can deal, and the downstream is back
to happy again.

--
DougW



DougW 01-18-2007 06:11 PM

Re: check engine light on in 97 wrangler YJ with error code reading 72
 
Jeff Strickland wrote:

> but, the upstream sensor will report a problem with the exhaust stream
> before it enters the CAT, it will not cause the downstream sensor to
> report that the CAT has failed.
>
> I suppose the downstream _could_ report a failed CAT, but my instinct
> and expereince say that the upstream sensor will report its own
> problem before the downstream sensor will report a bad CAT.


It could be a cascade type problem. Going off my own experience
with the ZJs only O2 sensor failing (but never setting codes). I
first see it as a 2mpg drop in economy and then as black soot at
the exhaust. A new O2 sensor fixes everything for the next five or
so years. Newer compooters may well be better at detecting a marginal
sensor.

If the upstream sensor is off and allows the engine to run rich
then the cat will be overburdened and the downstream will detect
this as a loss of efficency. Replace the upstream, the engine
then runs stoich, the cat can deal, and the downstream is back
to happy again.

--
DougW



DougW 01-18-2007 06:11 PM

Re: check engine light on in 97 wrangler YJ with error code reading 72
 
Jeff Strickland wrote:

> but, the upstream sensor will report a problem with the exhaust stream
> before it enters the CAT, it will not cause the downstream sensor to
> report that the CAT has failed.
>
> I suppose the downstream _could_ report a failed CAT, but my instinct
> and expereince say that the upstream sensor will report its own
> problem before the downstream sensor will report a bad CAT.


It could be a cascade type problem. Going off my own experience
with the ZJs only O2 sensor failing (but never setting codes). I
first see it as a 2mpg drop in economy and then as black soot at
the exhaust. A new O2 sensor fixes everything for the next five or
so years. Newer compooters may well be better at detecting a marginal
sensor.

If the upstream sensor is off and allows the engine to run rich
then the cat will be overburdened and the downstream will detect
this as a loss of efficency. Replace the upstream, the engine
then runs stoich, the cat can deal, and the downstream is back
to happy again.

--
DougW



DougW 01-18-2007 06:11 PM

Re: check engine light on in 97 wrangler YJ with error code reading 72
 
Jeff Strickland wrote:

> but, the upstream sensor will report a problem with the exhaust stream
> before it enters the CAT, it will not cause the downstream sensor to
> report that the CAT has failed.
>
> I suppose the downstream _could_ report a failed CAT, but my instinct
> and expereince say that the upstream sensor will report its own
> problem before the downstream sensor will report a bad CAT.


It could be a cascade type problem. Going off my own experience
with the ZJs only O2 sensor failing (but never setting codes). I
first see it as a 2mpg drop in economy and then as black soot at
the exhaust. A new O2 sensor fixes everything for the next five or
so years. Newer compooters may well be better at detecting a marginal
sensor.

If the upstream sensor is off and allows the engine to run rich
then the cat will be overburdened and the downstream will detect
this as a loss of efficency. Replace the upstream, the engine
then runs stoich, the cat can deal, and the downstream is back
to happy again.

--
DougW



bllsht 01-18-2007 11:33 PM

Re: check engine light on in 97 wrangler YJ with error code reading 72
 
On Thu, 18 Jan 2007 19:01:19 GMT, "Jeff Strickland"
<crwlr@verizon.net> wrote:

>
>"bllsht" <nospam@dot.net> wrote in message
>news:nigrq2h2vlm58ducoftq5of5rvi6khcsp9@4ax.com.. .
>> On Tue, 16 Jan 2007 20:03:42 GMT, "Jeff Strickland"
>> <crwlr@verizon.net> wrote:
>>
>>>
>>>"bllsht" <nospam@dot.net> wrote in message
>>>news:567mq2lcmmf2td23fj2mo0bsfndgffg805@4ax.com ...
>>>> On Sun, 14 Jan 2007 14:41:18 -0600, "DougW"
>>>> <post.replies@invalid.address> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>bspear78 wrote:
>>>>>> I have a check engine light on, and the code is reading a 12 and a 72.
>>>>>> I know what the 12 means, but could not find any explanation for a
>>>>>> reading of 72. Anyone know what this means?
>>>>>
>>>>>72 Catalyst efficiency below required level. (Same as code 64)
>>>>>
>>>>>This means one of two things.
>>>>>1) your catalytic converter is plugging/cracking/failing
>>>>>2) the O2 sensor behind the cat is failing
>>>>
>>>> If the downstream O2 was failing you'd get a downstream O2 fault, not
>>>> a cat efficiency fault.
>>>>
>>>
>>>I'm not sure that is true in an OBD I car. The CAT is not a likely source
>>>of
>>>problems, and my money is on the after-CAT sensor going bad.

>>
>> An OBD I jeep wouldn't even have a downstream O2 sensor. You just lost
>> your money.
>>
>>>
>>>I am pretty sure that the downstream sensor can give an error that says
>>>the
>>>CAT is failing. This can happen because the system doesn't know that the
>>>sensor is bad, it only knows that the input from the sensor is not
>>>correct.
>>>The sensor can fail in a mode that makes the system say that the CAT is
>>>not
>>>working when the reality is that the sensor itself has taken a bye.

>>
>> Wrong. A failed downstream sensor will not set a cat efficiency fault.
>> In fact, the poorer the downstream sensor functions, the less likely a
>> cat fault would result.
>>
>>>
>>>Having said all of that, the OP says he has a 97 YJ. In the 97, it was
>>>called a TJ, and in 97, the codes are OBD II.

>>
>> A 1997 vehicle would be OBD II, no matter what it was called, or who
>> made it.
>>

>
>Well, then we're all chasing our shadows. Because, an OBD II car won't have
>a Code 72 ...


Oh really? Please tell us how you came to that conclusion.


>
>
>
>
>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>


bllsht 01-18-2007 11:33 PM

Re: check engine light on in 97 wrangler YJ with error code reading 72
 
On Thu, 18 Jan 2007 19:01:19 GMT, "Jeff Strickland"
<crwlr@verizon.net> wrote:

>
>"bllsht" <nospam@dot.net> wrote in message
>news:nigrq2h2vlm58ducoftq5of5rvi6khcsp9@4ax.com.. .
>> On Tue, 16 Jan 2007 20:03:42 GMT, "Jeff Strickland"
>> <crwlr@verizon.net> wrote:
>>
>>>
>>>"bllsht" <nospam@dot.net> wrote in message
>>>news:567mq2lcmmf2td23fj2mo0bsfndgffg805@4ax.com ...
>>>> On Sun, 14 Jan 2007 14:41:18 -0600, "DougW"
>>>> <post.replies@invalid.address> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>bspear78 wrote:
>>>>>> I have a check engine light on, and the code is reading a 12 and a 72.
>>>>>> I know what the 12 means, but could not find any explanation for a
>>>>>> reading of 72. Anyone know what this means?
>>>>>
>>>>>72 Catalyst efficiency below required level. (Same as code 64)
>>>>>
>>>>>This means one of two things.
>>>>>1) your catalytic converter is plugging/cracking/failing
>>>>>2) the O2 sensor behind the cat is failing
>>>>
>>>> If the downstream O2 was failing you'd get a downstream O2 fault, not
>>>> a cat efficiency fault.
>>>>
>>>
>>>I'm not sure that is true in an OBD I car. The CAT is not a likely source
>>>of
>>>problems, and my money is on the after-CAT sensor going bad.

>>
>> An OBD I jeep wouldn't even have a downstream O2 sensor. You just lost
>> your money.
>>
>>>
>>>I am pretty sure that the downstream sensor can give an error that says
>>>the
>>>CAT is failing. This can happen because the system doesn't know that the
>>>sensor is bad, it only knows that the input from the sensor is not
>>>correct.
>>>The sensor can fail in a mode that makes the system say that the CAT is
>>>not
>>>working when the reality is that the sensor itself has taken a bye.

>>
>> Wrong. A failed downstream sensor will not set a cat efficiency fault.
>> In fact, the poorer the downstream sensor functions, the less likely a
>> cat fault would result.
>>
>>>
>>>Having said all of that, the OP says he has a 97 YJ. In the 97, it was
>>>called a TJ, and in 97, the codes are OBD II.

>>
>> A 1997 vehicle would be OBD II, no matter what it was called, or who
>> made it.
>>

>
>Well, then we're all chasing our shadows. Because, an OBD II car won't have
>a Code 72 ...


Oh really? Please tell us how you came to that conclusion.


>
>
>
>
>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>


bllsht 01-18-2007 11:33 PM

Re: check engine light on in 97 wrangler YJ with error code reading 72
 
On Thu, 18 Jan 2007 19:01:19 GMT, "Jeff Strickland"
<crwlr@verizon.net> wrote:

>
>"bllsht" <nospam@dot.net> wrote in message
>news:nigrq2h2vlm58ducoftq5of5rvi6khcsp9@4ax.com.. .
>> On Tue, 16 Jan 2007 20:03:42 GMT, "Jeff Strickland"
>> <crwlr@verizon.net> wrote:
>>
>>>
>>>"bllsht" <nospam@dot.net> wrote in message
>>>news:567mq2lcmmf2td23fj2mo0bsfndgffg805@4ax.com ...
>>>> On Sun, 14 Jan 2007 14:41:18 -0600, "DougW"
>>>> <post.replies@invalid.address> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>bspear78 wrote:
>>>>>> I have a check engine light on, and the code is reading a 12 and a 72.
>>>>>> I know what the 12 means, but could not find any explanation for a
>>>>>> reading of 72. Anyone know what this means?
>>>>>
>>>>>72 Catalyst efficiency below required level. (Same as code 64)
>>>>>
>>>>>This means one of two things.
>>>>>1) your catalytic converter is plugging/cracking/failing
>>>>>2) the O2 sensor behind the cat is failing
>>>>
>>>> If the downstream O2 was failing you'd get a downstream O2 fault, not
>>>> a cat efficiency fault.
>>>>
>>>
>>>I'm not sure that is true in an OBD I car. The CAT is not a likely source
>>>of
>>>problems, and my money is on the after-CAT sensor going bad.

>>
>> An OBD I jeep wouldn't even have a downstream O2 sensor. You just lost
>> your money.
>>
>>>
>>>I am pretty sure that the downstream sensor can give an error that says
>>>the
>>>CAT is failing. This can happen because the system doesn't know that the
>>>sensor is bad, it only knows that the input from the sensor is not
>>>correct.
>>>The sensor can fail in a mode that makes the system say that the CAT is
>>>not
>>>working when the reality is that the sensor itself has taken a bye.

>>
>> Wrong. A failed downstream sensor will not set a cat efficiency fault.
>> In fact, the poorer the downstream sensor functions, the less likely a
>> cat fault would result.
>>
>>>
>>>Having said all of that, the OP says he has a 97 YJ. In the 97, it was
>>>called a TJ, and in 97, the codes are OBD II.

>>
>> A 1997 vehicle would be OBD II, no matter what it was called, or who
>> made it.
>>

>
>Well, then we're all chasing our shadows. Because, an OBD II car won't have
>a Code 72 ...


Oh really? Please tell us how you came to that conclusion.


>
>
>
>
>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>


bllsht 01-18-2007 11:33 PM

Re: check engine light on in 97 wrangler YJ with error code reading 72
 
On Thu, 18 Jan 2007 19:01:19 GMT, "Jeff Strickland"
<crwlr@verizon.net> wrote:

>
>"bllsht" <nospam@dot.net> wrote in message
>news:nigrq2h2vlm58ducoftq5of5rvi6khcsp9@4ax.com.. .
>> On Tue, 16 Jan 2007 20:03:42 GMT, "Jeff Strickland"
>> <crwlr@verizon.net> wrote:
>>
>>>
>>>"bllsht" <nospam@dot.net> wrote in message
>>>news:567mq2lcmmf2td23fj2mo0bsfndgffg805@4ax.com ...
>>>> On Sun, 14 Jan 2007 14:41:18 -0600, "DougW"
>>>> <post.replies@invalid.address> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>bspear78 wrote:
>>>>>> I have a check engine light on, and the code is reading a 12 and a 72.
>>>>>> I know what the 12 means, but could not find any explanation for a
>>>>>> reading of 72. Anyone know what this means?
>>>>>
>>>>>72 Catalyst efficiency below required level. (Same as code 64)
>>>>>
>>>>>This means one of two things.
>>>>>1) your catalytic converter is plugging/cracking/failing
>>>>>2) the O2 sensor behind the cat is failing
>>>>
>>>> If the downstream O2 was failing you'd get a downstream O2 fault, not
>>>> a cat efficiency fault.
>>>>
>>>
>>>I'm not sure that is true in an OBD I car. The CAT is not a likely source
>>>of
>>>problems, and my money is on the after-CAT sensor going bad.

>>
>> An OBD I jeep wouldn't even have a downstream O2 sensor. You just lost
>> your money.
>>
>>>
>>>I am pretty sure that the downstream sensor can give an error that says
>>>the
>>>CAT is failing. This can happen because the system doesn't know that the
>>>sensor is bad, it only knows that the input from the sensor is not
>>>correct.
>>>The sensor can fail in a mode that makes the system say that the CAT is
>>>not
>>>working when the reality is that the sensor itself has taken a bye.

>>
>> Wrong. A failed downstream sensor will not set a cat efficiency fault.
>> In fact, the poorer the downstream sensor functions, the less likely a
>> cat fault would result.
>>
>>>
>>>Having said all of that, the OP says he has a 97 YJ. In the 97, it was
>>>called a TJ, and in 97, the codes are OBD II.

>>
>> A 1997 vehicle would be OBD II, no matter what it was called, or who
>> made it.
>>

>
>Well, then we're all chasing our shadows. Because, an OBD II car won't have
>a Code 72 ...


Oh really? Please tell us how you came to that conclusion.


>
>
>
>
>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>


bllsht 01-18-2007 11:48 PM

Re: check engine light on in 97 wrangler YJ with error code reading 72
 
On Thu, 18 Jan 2007 18:41:15 GMT, "Jeff Strickland"
<crwlr@verizon.net> wrote:

>
>"DougW" <post.replies@invalid.address> wrote in message
>news:d8drh.41182$oA1.30083@newsfe19.lga...
>> Jeff Strickland wrote:
>>> "bllsht" wrote ...
>>>> "DougW" wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> bspear78 wrote:
>>>>>> I have a check engine light on, and the code is reading a 12 and a
>>>>>> 72. I know what the 12 means, but could not find any explanation
>>>>>> for a reading of 72. Anyone know what this means?
>>>>>
>>>>> 72 Catalyst efficiency below required level. (Same as code 64)
>>>>>
>>>>> This means one of two things.
>>>>> 1) your catalytic converter is plugging/cracking/failing
>>>>> 2) the O2 sensor behind the cat is failing
>>>>
>>>> If the downstream O2 was failing you'd get a downstream O2 fault, not
>>>> a cat efficiency fault.
>>>>
>>>
>>> I'm not sure that is true in an OBD I car. The CAT is not a likely
>>> source of problems, and my money is on the after-CAT sensor going bad.
>>>
>>> I am pretty sure that the downstream sensor can give an error that
>>> says the CAT is failing. This can happen because the system doesn't
>>> know that the sensor is bad, it only knows that the input from the
>>> sensor is not correct. The sensor can fail in a mode that makes the
>>> system say that the CAT is not working when the reality is that the
>>> sensor itself has taken a bye.
>>> Having said all of that, the OP says he has a 97 YJ. In the 97, it was
>>> called a TJ, and in 97, the codes are OBD II.

>>
>> I've seen O2 sensors go bad, but not bad enough to set a fault. Usually
>> it's the forward one and the only thing it does is give you bad milage
>> and black exhaust. Figured the rearward one could go equally bad and
>> throw a code even if the cat was good.
>>

>
>
>I agree, usually it's the front sensor. But, the CAT's condition is not
>checked at the front, it's checked at the back.
>
>The "front" (upstream) sensor will adjust the fuel mix as much as it can,
>and eventually throw a code that results from detecting an out of range
>condition (rich or lean mixture) that the computer is not able to adjust
>fuel delivery to correct for. The out of range can be true or false. If
>true, the cause can be related to stuff associated with fuel delivery --
>faulty injectors, that sort of thing -- but if false, then the trouble is a
>faulty sensor.
>
>The "back" (downstream) sensor is looking at what comes out of the CAT. It
>can also give a true or false report. If the report is true, the cause is a
>faulty CAT, but if false, the cause is a faulty sensor. Given the
>environment (hot exhaust stream), I tend to look at faulty sensors,
>especially when the CAT is reported as the trouble. The CAT itself is very
>robust, and is capable of lasting nearly as long as the vehicle it is
>mounted to. The sensor is not so robust.
>
>If the code says that the CAT is below efficiency, I'd be thinking the
>sensor that reports the CAT is what is really below efficiency. If the
>problem was happening at the upstream sensor, the report would not be that
>the CAT is bad, because such data would be collected before the CAT comes
>into play. A report from the upstream sensor would include information that
>the fuel mixture was 1.) too rich, 2.) too lean, or 3.) out of range,
>without an indication as to the content of the mixture. The downstream
>sensor does not know about to rich or too lean, it only knows that what
>comes out of the CAT has not been cleaned up, relative to what went in. The
>upstream sensor knows what goes into the CAT, the downstream sensor knows
>what comes out.
>
>
>




You're both leaping to conclusions without even having a clue as to
how the PCM determines the cat converter's efficiency.



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